Background for your trip

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

The world’s highest coastal mountain range, and home to four peoples. Visit with respect, and only where it’s allowed.

  • Mountains
  • Several days
  • Moderate
  • Families: it depends
  • Organised excursion

From the house: The visitable gateways are Minca (30–60 min by colectivo) and Teyuna (with an operator, several days)

Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta is the world’s highest coastal mountain range, with two peaks of 5,775 metres, and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 1979. Some 70,000 people of the Arhuaco, Kankuamo, Kogui and Wiwa peoples live there. This page isn’t an outing: it’s the background for visiting Tayrona, Minca or Teyuna with an understanding of where you are.

Don’t miss

  1. 1Two 5,775-metre peaks within sight of the sea
  2. 2The ancestral knowledge system of the four peoples, on UNESCO’s Intangible Heritage list since 2022
  3. 3The Línea Negra, the ring of sacred sites around the Sierra
  4. 4The mamos, spiritual authorities whose calendar sets the Tayrona and Teyuna closures

What to expect

The Sierra Nevada National Natural Park covers 573,312 hectares, about 96% overlapping indigenous reserves, and is closed to ecotourism. Tourism in the high Sierra — lagoons, páramos and snow peaks — is not allowed, and entering is an environmental offence. That’s why we won’t recommend any “expedition” to the high country.

The mamos are the spiritual authorities of the four peoples. Tayrona’s closures are agreed with them and follow their calendar; the October–November closure coincides with Nabbatashi, a period of spiritual renewal with offerings (pagamentos) at sacred sites. Teyuna also closes every year after the indigenous authorities’ rest period.

The Línea Negra brings together 348 sacred sites around the Sierra. The decree recognising it (Decreto 1500 of 2018) was annulled by the Consejo de Estado on 12 February 2026, and on 28 February the Ministry of the Interior opened a dialogue to draft a new protection decree.

Getting there from the house

  1. Via Minca

    The easiest gateway: a mountain village in the Sierra foothills, 30–60 minutes away by colectivo. See the Minca page.

    Official source · colombia.travel

  2. Via Teyuna – Ciudad Perdida

    Guided only, with an authorised operator, on a multi-day trek. See the Ciudad Perdida page.

    Official source · icanh.gov.co

Reference costs

No official rates are published — check prices on site or ask the Tía.

Entry requirements

  • Yellow-fever vaccine at least 10 days before entering a national park.

    Official source parquesnacionales.gov.co

  • Decreto 2192 of 2023 bans bringing single-use plastics into protected areas and biosphere reserves.

    Official source minambiente.gov.co

Closures, hours and weather

  • The Sierra Nevada NP is listed as “Closed” and “Without ecotourism vocation”. Tourism in the high Sierra is not allowed.

    Official source checked 28 Oct 2026 parquesnacionales.gov.co

  • Tayrona closes three times a year by agreement with the four peoples; in 2026, from 19 October to 2 November, during Nabbatashi. Teyuna closed 1–15 October 2026.

    Official source checked 28 Oct 2026 parquesnacionales.gov.co icanh.gov.co

Safety

All sources for this page

Reviewed on 28 October 2026. Prices, hours and closures change — confirm before you go.